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Jardiance and other SGLT2 Inhibitors

SGLT2 (sodium-glucose co-transporter 2) inhibitors are medicines used to help people with type 2 diabetes control their blood sugar levels. Some common brand names include Jardiance, Invokana, Farxiga, and Brenzavvy, and right now, there aren't any generic versions available. These medications are meant to be taken alongside a healthy diet and exercise.

Oct 3, 2023

Pradaxa is Now Generic

Feb 27, 2024

Pradaxa is an anticoagulant (blood thinner) used to prevent stroke and harmful blood clots. It is also used to treat blood clots in the veins of your legs or lungs and to reduce the risk of them occurring again. Pradaxa became generic in the second quarter of 2022

Types of Heart Attacks: STEMI and NSTEMI

Feb 8, 2024

Heart attacks, medically termed myocardial infarctions (MIs), are among the most urgent medical emergencies worldwide. With the American Heart Association reporting a heart attack every 40 seconds in the United States, awareness and understanding are key.

Framingham Risk Score

Jan 31, 2024

The Framingham Risk Calculator, also known as the Framingham Risk Score, is a widely used tool for estimating an your risk of developing cardiovascular disease (CVD), specifically coronary heart disease (CHD) or stroke, over a certain period of time. It is named after the town of Framingham, Massachusetts, where the Framingham Heart Study was conducted.

Inpefa For Diabetes and Heart Failure

Nov 13, 2023

Inpefa, known as Sotagliflozin, is a prescription medication to manage type 2 diabetes by regulating blood glucose levels. Clinical trials have suggested that Inpefa also offers cardiovascular advantages. These studies have shown a significant reduction in the risk of death and hospitalizations related to heart failure, highlighting its potential in managing cardiovascular aspects of diabetes.

Extreme Exercise and Heart Health

Aug 10, 2023

Raju Srivastava, a renowned comedian, and actor, recently passed away after experiencing a heart attack while exercising in a gym. Unfortunately, this is not unheard of. There have been various reports of healthy individuals, with no history of heart disease, abruptly suffering from a heart attack while engaging in intense workouts, whether it be on a treadmill or another machine. But why is that?

Five Most Common Arrhythmias

Jun 21, 2023

An “arrhythmia” refers to any condition in which the heart rate or rhythm is not typical, including rhythms that are too fast, too slow, or irregular. In typical adults, the heart beats at a rate of 60-100 beats per minute (bpm). Heart rhythm is a result of specific coordination of electrical signals throughout the heart. Sometimes there are problems within the system, and the rhythm loses its regularity.

The Link Between Atrial Fibrillation and Stroke

Jun 20, 2023

In atrial fibrillation, the atria do not contract effectively, which can lead to the formation of blood clots. If a blood clot forms in the atria, it can travel to the brain and block blood flow to a part of the brain, causing a stroke.

All About Clotting Disorders

Jun 9, 2023

Blood clotting is a vital process that helps prevent excessive bleeding when we get injured. However, sometimes this blood clotting occurs when and/or where it isn’t supposed to. Other times, the clot forms properly, but then does not dissolve when it should.

Did BiDil Go Generic?

Jun 6, 2023

BiDil is used on heart failure patients, particularly African Americans, to increase survival, lengthen the period before hospitalization, improve heart failure symptoms as well as enhance your overall quality of life. The generic version of BiDil was recently released on April 12, 2022

Blood Thinners Don’t Really “Thin” Blood

May 31, 2023

Blood thinners work by interfering with the normal clotting process in your body. They do not actually "thin" your blood, but rather slow down the formation of clots. There are different types of blood thinners, but they all have a similar goal: to prevent clots from getting too big or forming in the wrong places.

ASCVD Risk Calculator

May 24, 2023

Atherosclerosis is a type of heart disease in which excessive fats in your blood begin to stick to your blood vessels and form dangerous plaques. As this builds up, the space in which blood flows becomes narrowed, increasing the pressure and making it more difficult for blood to flow.

Apolipoprotein B (ApoB)

Apr 6, 2023

High levels of ApoB can increase the risk of heart disease and stroke, as LDL particles containing ApoB can contribute to the buildup of plaque in arteries, leading to atherosclerosis. Therefore, measuring ApoB levels in the blood can be useful in assessing cardiovascular risk and monitoring the effectiveness of cholesterol-lowering treatments.

Cholesterol and Inflammation

Mar 22, 2023

Cardiovascular disease, which includes heart attacks and strokes, is the leading cause of death globally. Many factors contribute to the development of cardiovascular disease. Two primary culprits are high cholesterol levels and inflammation.

Simvastatin (Zocor)

Feb 1, 2023

Simvastatin lowers levels of bad cholesterol (LDL: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol) and triglycerides, one of the most common types of fat from the food you eat. Simvastatin can also improve your blood levels of good cholesterol (HDL: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol).

Antiplatelet Medications

Jan 30, 2023

Sometimes a medical condition can cause your blood to clot when it shouldn't. This can lead to a medical emergency like a heart attack or a stroke. As a result, anti-platelet medications exist to help reduce this risk.

Atorvastatin vs Rosuvastatin

Jan 27, 2023

Atorvastatin (Lipitor) and Rosuvastatin (Crestor) are both high-intensity statins. Statins reduce LDL (bad cholesterol) and triglycerides (a type of fat in your blood), while increasing HDL (good cholesterol). Overall statins help lower the risk of having a heart attack or stroke.