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Different Types of Depression

Depression is one of the most commonly experienced mental illnesses worldwide. 1 in 5 people will experience some form of depression at some point in their lives, and some people even experience it chronically for most of their life. At its core, depression is characterized by a persistent feeling of sadness and hopelessness.

Dec 17, 2022

Jardiance and other SGLT2 Inhibitors

Oct 3, 2023

SGLT2 (sodium-glucose co-transporter 2) inhibitors are medicines used to help people with type 2 diabetes control their blood sugar levels. Some common brand names include Jardiance, Invokana, Farxiga, and Brenzavvy, and right now, there aren't any generic versions available. These medications are meant to be taken alongside a healthy diet and exercise.

Ethacrynic Acid (Edecrin)

Oct 2, 2023

Ethacrynic acid is used for managing high blood pressure and fluid buildup (edema). This medication is part of a drug class known as diuretics, also referred to as a “water pill (diuretic).” This means the medication acts on the kidneys to increase urine production and flush out excess sodium.

Hormonal vs Non-Hormonal Birth Control: Which is For Me?

Sep 28, 2023

Birth control methods work through various mechanisms to prevent pregnancy. The primary pathways involve either preventing the sperm from fertilizing the egg or creating an unfavorable environment in the uterus for pregnancy. These mechanisms can be categorized into hormonal and non-hormonal methods.

Jardiance for Type 2 Diabetes and Congestive Heart Failure

Sep 26, 2023

Jardiance is the brand name for the medication empagliflozin. It is primarily used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus, a condition in which the body is unable to properly regulate blood sugar levels. Jardiance belongs to a class of medications called sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors.

8 Signs You Could Have Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Sep 19, 2023

Polycystic ovary syndrome, or “PCOS,” is a hormonal disorder that affects women of reproductive age. PCOS is primarily caused by an imbalance of hormones, specifically high levels of androgens (male hormones) and insulin. This hormonal imbalance disrupts the normal functioning of the ovaries, leading to symptoms such as irregular periods, acne, weight gain or difficulty losing weight, and ovarian cysts.

Which is better? Ozempic or Jardiance

Sep 13, 2023

When it comes to managing type 2 diabetes mellitus, the array of options can feel overwhelming. Among them, two names frequently emerge: Ozempic and Jardiance. While these medications share common ground in their aim to help control blood sugar levels, their mechanisms of action take divergent paths.

Parkinson's Disease

Sep 8, 2023

Parkinson’s disease is a progressive neurological disorder that gradually develops over time and tends to affect your central nervous system. It’s often characterized by the degeneration of dopamine-producing cells in a specific region of your brain known as the substantia nigra.

Medications for COPD

Sep 5, 2023

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD) is a long-term respiratory disease that causes obstructed airflow from your lungs. The effects of COPD on your lungs cannot be revered and long-term progression or deterioration results in a steady loss of lung function.

Inhaler Types: MDI vs DPI

Aug 25, 2023

MDIs (puffers) and DPIs are inhalers that deliver 1 or more drug substances to the site of action. Both types are used to treat lung conditions including asthma, COPD, respiratory infections and cystic fibrosis. These medical conditions are characterized by blockage of airflow and shortness of breath.

Alli - An OTC medication for Weight Loss

Aug 24, 2023

Alli is a medication containing orlistat and the only FDA-approved over-the-counter medication for weight loss. This medication is intended for those who have previously attempted weight management through diet and exercise alone, and are now seeking pharmaceutical help.

Which Statin has the Fewest Side Effects?

Aug 17, 2023

Discover the common side effects of statin medications, such as muscle pain, and how a nocebo effect can play a role in perceived side effects. Learn about risk factors for statin intolerance and find out which statin may have the lowest rate of muscle pain.

Familial Hypercholesterolemia (FH)

Aug 15, 2023

Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a genetic disorder that affects the body's ability to remove low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol from the bloodstream, leading to elevated cholesterol levels. Approximately 1 in 250 individuals are affected by it, but only about 10% are aware they have it. This condition significantly increases the risk of developing coronary heart disease at a younger age.

7 Important Facts About Phenytoin

Aug 11, 2023

Phenytoin (Dilantin) has been approved to treat seizures under three specific conditions. Seizures are episodes of uncontrolled electrical activity in the brain. This can result in a number of different mental and physical changes.

Extreme Exercise and Heart Health

Aug 10, 2023

Raju Srivastava, a renowned comedian, and actor, recently passed away after experiencing a heart attack while exercising in a gym. Unfortunately, this is not unheard of. There have been various reports of healthy individuals, with no history of heart disease, abruptly suffering from a heart attack while engaging in intense workouts, whether it be on a treadmill or another machine. But why is that?

Taking Rybelsus for Type 2 Diabetes

Aug 8, 2023

Rybelsus is the brand name for a medication called semaglutide, which is used to treat type 2 diabetes. It belongs to a class of drugs known as glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs). Rybelsus is unique because it is the first oral formulation of semaglutide, whereas other GLP-1 RAs are typically administered via injection (Ozempic).

Yaz vs Slynd

Aug 3, 2023

Choosing a birth control pill can be challenging due to the wide range of options available. Not only are there different types of pills, such as monophasic, biphasic, and progestin-only pills, but there are also numerous choices within each category. Two commonly compared pills are Yaz, a monophasic pill, and Slynd, a progestin-only pill. So, when faced with the decision of selecting a birth control pill, which one should you choose?

Differences Between Januvia and Ozempic

Jul 31, 2023

When considering medications for the treatment of type 2 diabetes, two commonly used options are Ozempic and Januvia. Since both Ozempic and Januvia act on the same pathway involving GLP-1, it is not recommended to use them simultaneously. However, determining the better choice between the two depends on several factors, including individual patient characteristics and preferences.